The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology issued the "14th Five-Year Plan for Industrial Green Development" and proposed that by 2025, the green and low-carbon transformation of industrial structure and production methods will achieve remarkable results, green and low-carbon technology and equipment will be widely used, the efficiency of energy resource utilization will be greatly improved, and green manufacturing will The level has been comprehensively improved, laying a solid foundation for the carbon peak in the industrial sector in 2030. Carbon emission intensity continues to decline. Carbon dioxide emissions per unit of industrial added value have been reduced by 18%, and phased results have been achieved in total carbon emission control in key industries such as steel, nonferrous metals, and building materials. Pollutant emission intensity dropped significantly. The ability to control the sources of hazardous substances continues to be strengthened, the level of clean production has been significantly improved, and the emission intensity of major pollutants in key industries has been reduced by 10%.

Huang Libin, director of the Department of Energy Conservation and Comprehensive Utilization of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said that the plan follows the overall work arrangement of "focusing on one action, building two major systems, promoting six transformations, and implementing eight major projects", focusing on the implementation of the carbon peaking action in the industrial sector to build a green Low-carbon technology system and green manufacturing support system promote the transformation of industry towards high-end industrial structure, low-carbon energy consumption, resource utilization recycling, clean production process, green product supply, and digitization of production methods, and propose specific measures and supporting Implement 8 major projects.

The plan proposes that by 2025, carbon dioxide emissions per unit of industrial added value will be reduced by 18%; the emission intensity of major pollutants in key industries will be reduced by 10%; and energy consumption of industrial units above designated size will be reduced by 13.5%. It is proposed that the green manufacturing system in key industries and key regions has been basically established, and the output value of the green and environmental protection industry has reached 11 trillion yuan.

The plan is clear, the top-level design of carbon peaking in the industrial sector is strengthened, and the implementation path for industrial carbon reduction is clarified.

Huang Libin said that during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, in terms of industrial structure, we will build an industrial layout that is conducive to carbon emission reduction and resolutely curb the blind development of high-energy-consuming and high-emission projects. In terms of energy conservation and carbon reduction, we strive to improve energy utilization efficiency. In terms of green manufacturing, typical demonstrations are used to drive the green transformation of production models and promote low-carbon development of the entire industry chain. In terms of circular economy, we will strengthen the comprehensive utilization of industrial solid waste. In terms of technological change, accelerate the transformation of green and low-carbon science and technology. Implement technological and equipment transformations such as fine desulfurization of coke oven gas, high-proportion pellet smelting, coking negative pressure distillation, and optimization of the entire coking process. By 2025, the ultra-low emission transformation of 530 million tons of steel production capacity and the clean production transformation of 460 million tons of coking production capacity will be completed. Implement technological and equipment transformations such as efficient dissolution and red mud reduction technology in the alumina industry, short-process smelting and continuous smelting in the copper smelting industry, efficient clean electrolysis and oxygen pressure leaching in the zinc smelting industry, and vertical reduction magnesium smelting in the magnesium smelting industry. By 2025, the clean production transformation of about 4,000 non-ferrous metal kilns will be completed.

In this plan, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology also mentioned several key points in the new energy industry:

Hydrogen energy:

Accelerate hydrogen energy technology innovation and infrastructure construction, and promote the diversified utilization of hydrogen energy.

Carry out demonstration projects of major carbon reduction projects. Give full play to the demonstration and leading role of central enterprises and large enterprise groups, and implement a number of projects with outstanding carbon reduction effects and strong dynamism in major carbon-emitting industries, as well as green hydrogen and renewable energy applications, new energy storage, carbon capture, utilization and storage. major projects. Promote low-carbon process innovation, implement carbon reduction upgrades, support breakthroughs in key low-carbon, zero-carbon, and carbon-negative technologies to carry out industrial demonstration applications, and form a batch of replicable and popularizable technologies and experiences.

Increase the proportion of clean energy consumption. Encourage the application of alternative energy sources such as hydrogen energy, biofuels, and waste-derived fuels in the steel, cement, chemical and other industries. Strictly control coal consumption in major coal-consuming industries such as steel, coal chemicals, cement, etc., and encourage new construction, reconstruction and expansion projects in qualified areas to use coal reduction and substitution.

Photovoltaic:

Strengthen green and environmentally friendly strategic emerging industries. Focus on creating a new engine for industrial development with low energy resource consumption, less environmental pollution, high added value, and strong market demand, and accelerate the development of new energy, new materials, new energy vehicles, green smart ships, green environmental protection, high-end equipment, energy electronics and other strategies emerging industries, driving the green and low-carbon development of the entire economy and society. Promote the integrated, clustered, and ecological development of strategic emerging industries in the field of green manufacturing, make a number of leading and key enterprises bigger and stronger, and cultivate a number of specialized, specialized, new “little giant” enterprises and individual champion enterprises in the manufacturing industry

Make overall plans for the comprehensive utilization of emerging solid waste such as decommissioned photovoltaic, wind power generation equipment, and marine engineering equipment. Actively promote remanufactured products and vigorously develop high-end intelligent remanufacturing.

Create green consumption scenarios and expand consumption of new energy vehicles, photovoltaic and solar thermal products, green consumer electrical and electronic products, and green building materials.

New energy equipment. Develop large-scale high-efficiency photovoltaic modules, high-power offshore wind power equipment, hydrogen fuel gas turbines, ultra-high-pressure hydrogen compressors, high-efficiency hydrogen fuel cells, integrated commercial small reactors and other new energy equipment. Promote smart photovoltaic innovation and upgrading and industry-specific applications.

Carry out basic research on smart photovoltaics, perovskite solar cells, green hydrogen development and utilization, carbon monoxide fermentation to produce alcohol, negative carbon dioxide emission technology, and new pollutant treatment technology and equipment such as ozone pollution, persistent organic pollutants, microplastics, and free pollutants. Steadyly promote technological integration innovations such as reunion and microwave dust removal

Energy storage:

Energy saving technology. Promote integrated endless rolling of casting and rolling, utilization of medium and low temperature waste heat, clean and efficient coal water slurry gasification, high calorific value solid waste fuel substitution, microgrid energy storage, indirect condensation and evaporation (data center), and special carbon electrode replacement electrodes for ferroalloy smelting Promotion and application of paste and other technologies.

Concentrate superior resources to develop zero-carbon carbon-negative technologies, carbon capture, utilization and storage technologies, zero-carbon industrial process reengineering technologies, harmless utilization technologies of complex and difficult-to-use solid waste, new energy-saving and new energy material technologies, and high-efficiency energy storage materials technology and other key core technologies to form a number of original scientific and technological achievements.

Give full play to the demonstration and leading role of central enterprises and large enterprise groups, and implement a number of projects with outstanding carbon reduction effects and strong dynamism in major carbon-emitting industries, as well as green hydrogen and renewable energy applications, new energy storage, carbon capture, utilization and storage, etc. major projects. Promote low-carbon process innovation, implement carbon reduction upgrades, support breakthroughs in key low-carbon, zero-carbon and carbon-negative technologies to carry out industrial demonstration applications, and form a batch of technologies and experiences that can be replicated and promoted.

Improve the level of electrification of industrial end-use energy, and accelerate the promotion and application of electric kilns, electric boilers, and electric power equipment in qualified industries and regions. Encourage factories and parks to build industrial green low-carbon microgrids, develop rooftop photovoltaics, distributed wind power, multiple energy storage, high-efficiency heat pumps, etc., and promote efficient and complementary utilization of multiple energy sources.

Concentrate advantageous resources to develop zero-carbon carbon-negative technologies, carbon capture, utilization and storage technologies, zero-carbon industrial process reengineering technologies, harmless utilization technologies of complex and difficult-to-use solid waste, new energy-saving and new energy material technologies, and high-efficiency energy storage materials technology and other key core technologies to form a number of original scientific and technological achievements.

Wind power:

Improve the level of electrification of industrial end-use energy, and accelerate the promotion and application of electric kilns, electric boilers, and electric power equipment in qualified industries and regions. Encourage factories and parks to build industrial green low-carbon microgrids, develop rooftop photovoltaics, distributed wind power, multiple energy storage, high-efficiency heat pumps, etc., and promote efficient and complementary utilization of multiple energy sources.

Accelerate the innovation and application of energy-saving technology and equipment in key energy-consuming industries, and continue to promote the optimization of energy systems in typical process industries. Promote energy-saving transformation of key energy-consuming equipment systems such as industrial kilns, boilers, motors, pumps, fans, and compressors.

Encourage the construction of industrial parks for the high-value utilization of renewable resources, and promote the agglomeration of enterprises, resource recycling, and high-end industrial development. Make overall plans for the comprehensive utilization of emerging solid waste such as decommissioned photovoltaic, wind power generation equipment, and marine engineering equipment. Actively promote remanufactured products and vigorously develop high-end intelligent remanufacturing.